川东南—鄂西渝东地区下古生界页岩气勘探前景   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

黄文明  刘树根  马文辛  王国芝  曾祥亮  王佳 《地质通报》2011,30(203):364-371

中上扬子地台发育2套重要的海相深灰色—黑色页岩,分别为下寒武统牛蹄塘组和上奥陶统五峰组—下志留统龙马溪组,主要由富含黄铁矿、有机质或生物化石的黑色炭质页岩组成,厚度大、分布广。牛蹄塘组页岩有机质演化程度高、埋藏相对较深、钻井无天然气显示; 龙马溪组页岩有机质演化程度相对中等、埋藏深度适度、钻井天然气显示丰度高,特别是志留系其它粉砂岩层段可产工业性气流。因此,下志留统页岩更有利于研究区页岩气的勘探和开发,更加适合作为中国南方页岩气战略先导区的重点目标勘探层位。总体上,两套页岩在川东南—鄂西渝东地区出露范围广,有利于针对页岩展开相关研究,特别是背斜和向斜的翼部区是页岩气勘探最为有利的地区。  相似文献   

江西中西部萍乐坳陷带西段微细浸染型金矿 的控矿构造     

王学平  周真真  郭木根 《地质通报》2011,30(10):1598-1607

萍乐坳陷带西段微细浸染型金矿的控矿构造包括武功伸展构造体系的高角度断层、近水平顺层拆离断层及伸展过程中派生的短轴背斜,它们组成一个构造网络,成为含金热液循环的良好通道。伸展构造体系浅层次脆性变形域控制着金矿田的分布;浅层次脆性伸展构造的根带和峰带控制着成金矿带的展布;伸展过程中派生的短轴背斜控制着金矿区的分布,而近水平顺层拆离断层与短轴背斜复合的背斜轴部则控制着金矿体。  相似文献   

新疆西准噶尔拉巴西蛇绿混杂岩带地质特征及其意义     

杨红宾  靳松  陈志彬  张兆祎  谢汝斌  许肖斌  刘树兴 《华北地质》2011,34(3):161-169,178

新疆西准噶尔地区是古生代经过俯冲-增生形成的复合造山带。该地区分布有多条蛇绿岩带,其中的拉巴西蛇绿岩带是比较重要的一条,通过对该蛇绿混杂岩特征的研究,认为该区蛇绿岩尽管受到强烈的多期构造肢解,但根据岩石类型仍能恢复蛇绿岩的原始层序。本文重点讨论了拉巴西蛇绿混杂岩的地球化学特征,认为其形成时代为晚寒武世-中奥陶世,就位时...  相似文献   

准噶尔盆地车排子地区侏罗系低渗砂岩储层孔隙结构特征及影响因素     

安劲松  王振奇  周凤娟 《华北地质》2011,34(1):47-52

本文利用钻井取芯资料和铸体薄片、扫描电镜、X衍射等分析化验资料,对准噶尔盆地车排子地区侏罗系低渗储层的孔隙结构特征及影响因素进行了研究.结果表明:该区孔隙类型多样,孔径中等偏小;排驱压力和中值毛管压力偏高,喉道细小;孔喉分选较差、连通性较差、孔隙结构非均质性强.孔小喉细、渗透率低的主要原因有三方面:原始孔渗条件差;砂岩...  相似文献   

A primary study of the correlation between the net air-sea heat flux and the interannual variation of western North Pacific tropical cyclone track and intensity   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

WU Liang  WEN Zhiping  HUANG Ronghui 《海洋学报(英文版)》2011,30(6):27-35

A singular value decomposition (SVD) analysis is carried out to reveal the relationship between the interannual variation of track and intensity of the western North Pacific tropical cyclones (WNPTCs) in the tropical cyclone (TC) active season (July-November) and the global net air-sea heat flux (Q net ) in the preceding season (April-June). For this purpose, a tropical cyclone track and intensity function (TIF) is defined by a combination of accumulated cyclone energy (ACE) index and a cyclone track densit...  相似文献   

Rare earth elements in suspended and bottom sediments of the Mandovi estuary, central west coast of India: Influence of mining     

R. ShynuV. Purnachandra Rao  Pratima M. KessarkarT.G. Rao 《Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science》2011,94(4):355-368

Rare earth elements (REEs) in the suspended particulate matter (SPM) of the Mandovi estuary indicated that the mean total-REEs (∑REE) and light REE to heavy REE ratios are lower than that of the average suspended sediment in World Rivers and Post-Archean average Australian shale. High ∑REE were associated with high SPM/low salinity and also with high SPM/high salinity. Although the ∑REE broadly agree with SPM levels at each station, their seasonal distributions along transect are different. SPM increased seaward in the estuary both during the monsoon and pre-monsoon, but consistently low at all stations during the post-monsoon. The mean ∑REE decreased marginally seaward and was <25% at sea-end station than at river-end station. Spatial variations in ∑REE are maximum (64%) during the pre-monsoon. Strong to moderate correlation of ∑REE with Al, Fe and Mn in all seasons indicates adsorption and co-precipitation of REEs with aluminosilicate phases and Fe, Mn-oxyhydroxides. The ratio of mean ∑REE in sediment/SPM is low during the monsoon (1.27), followed by pre-monsoon (1.5) and post-monsoon (1.62). The middle REE- and heavy REE-enriched patterns with positive Ce and Eu anomalies are characteristic at every station and season, both in SPM and sediment. They also exhibit tetrad effect with distinct third and fourth tetrads. Fe-Mn ore dust is the most dominant source for REEs. However, the seasonal changes in the supply of detrital silicates, Fe-Mn ore dust and particulates resuspended from bottom sediments diluted the overall effect of salinity on fractionation and distribution of REEs in the estuary.  相似文献   

莱州湾西构造带断裂特征及其对油气成藏的控制   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

王永利  武强  姚长华  王应斌  杨在发 《海洋地质译丛》2011,(1):28-32

受古近纪莱州湾凹陷大规模断陷、郯庐断裂右旋走滑和垦东凸起大规模隆升三方面因素共同作用,莱州湾西构造带断裂系统发育,根据断裂性质及发育规模将断裂划分为3组不同方向的断裂组合,对油气的运移、聚集及保存都产生重要影响。根据莱州湾地区油气成藏规律并结合渤海其他区域近年勘探成果综合分析,莱北1号断层、斜坡区东西向反向正断层和走滑末端雁行式断层三类大规模调节断层对于油气成藏影响作用较大,这三类断层所控制的圈闭也是莱州湾凹陷及围区下一步勘探获得突破的重点区域。  相似文献   

热带西太平洋海域上层海洋热含量的CSEOF分析   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

吴晓芬  许建平  张启龙  刘增宏 《热带海洋学报》2011,(6)

基于月平均Argo温、盐度剖面、纬向风和Ni o3.4指数等资料,利用循环平稳经验正交函数(CSEOF)分解法、最大熵谱分析和相关分析等方法,研究了热带西太平洋海域上层(0—700m)海洋热含量的时空变化特征,并探讨了其年际变化的可能原因。结果表明,热带西太平洋海域上层海洋热含量距平场具有显著的东-西向反位相振荡,且这种振荡除了具有较明显的季节变化外,还存在着较强的准2a振荡。此外,热含量距平场还存在着负-正-负的三极式经向模态,该模态除了具有明显的季节变化外,还存在着显著的准4a振荡。进一步分析表明,热含量的准2a振荡与ENSO事件的发生有着非常密切的联系,并对赤道西太平洋纬向风异常有1—2月的滞后响应。  相似文献   

若干西边界潜流的气候态分布特征     

臧楠  王凡  吴德星 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》2011,41(9):1-8

"西边界潜流(WBUC)"是海洋环流中的重要现象,与表层环流相比,对次表层潜流的结构认识不足。本文利用SODA、OFES和ARGO资料,分析了北太平洋中的棉兰老潜流(MUC)和吕宋潜流(LUC)、南太平洋中的大堡礁潜流(GBRUC)和东澳大利亚潜流(EAUC)及南印度洋中的阿加勒斯潜流(AUC)的气候态空间分布特征,并且根据地转流反向的判据,分析WBUC的发生条件。  相似文献   

Numerical study on the bifurcation of the North Equatorial Current     

Yulong Liu  Qi Wang  Jun Song  Xiande Zhu  Xiaoqing Gong  Fang Wu 《中国海洋大学学报(英文版)》2011,10(4):305-313

A 1.5-layer reduced-gravity model forced by wind stress is used to study the bifurcations of the North Equatorial Current(NEC).The authors found that after removing the Ekman drift,the modelled circulations can serve well as a proxy of the SODA circulations on the σθ=25.0 kg m～-3 potential density surface based on available long-term reanalysis wind stress data.The modelled results show that the location of the western boundary bifurcation of the NEC depends on both zonal averaged and local zero wind stress curl latitude.The effects of the anomalous wind stress curl added in different areas are also investigated and it is found that they can change the strength of the Mindanao Eddy(ME),and then influence the interior pathway.  相似文献